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<?php
# MantisBT - A PHP based bugtracking system
# MantisBT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# MantisBT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with MantisBT. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Form API
*
* Handles form security and validation. Security methods are targeted to
* work with both GET and POST form types and should allow multiple
* simultaneous edits of the form to be submitted out-of-order.
*
* @package CoreAPI
* @subpackage FormAPI
* @copyright Copyright 2000 - 2002 Kenzaburo Ito - kenito@300baud.org
* @copyright Copyright 2002 MantisBT Team - mantisbt-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
* @link http://www.mantisbt.org
*
* @uses config_api.php
* @uses constant_inc.php
* @uses crypto_api.php
* @uses gpc_api.php
* @uses php_api.php
* @uses session_api.php
*/
require_api( 'config_api.php' );
require_api( 'constant_inc.php' );
require_api( 'crypto_api.php' );
require_api( 'gpc_api.php' );
require_api( 'php_api.php' );
require_api( 'session_api.php' );
/**
* Helper function to generate a form action value when forms are designed
* to be submitted to the same url that's is currently being used, such as
* helper_ensure_confirmed() or auth_reauthenticate().
* @return string Form action value
*/
function form_action_self() {
$t_self = trim( str_replace( "\0", '', $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] ) );
return basename( $t_self );
}
/**
* Generate a random security token, prefixed by date, store it in the
* user's session, and then return the string to be used as a form element
* element with the security token as the value.
* @param string $p_form_name Form name.
* @return string Security token string
*/
function form_security_token( $p_form_name ) {
if( PHP_CLI == php_mode() || OFF == config_get_global( 'form_security_validation' ) ) {
return '';
}
$t_tokens = session_get( 'form_security_tokens', array() );
# Create a new array for the form name if necessary
if( !isset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) || !is_array( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) ) {
$t_tokens[$p_form_name] = array();
}
# Generate a nonce prefixed by date.
# With a base64 output encoded nonce length of 32 characters, we are
# generating a 192bit nonce.
$t_date = date( 'Ymd' );
$t_string = $t_date . crypto_generate_uri_safe_nonce( 32 );
# Add the token to the user's session
if( !isset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name][$t_date] ) ) {
$t_tokens[$p_form_name][$t_date] = array();
}
$t_tokens[$p_form_name][$t_date][$t_string] = true;
session_set( 'form_security_tokens', $t_tokens );
# The token string
return $t_string;
}
/**
* Get a hidden form element containing a generated form security token.
* @param string $p_form_name Form name.
* @param string $p_security_token Optional security token, previously generated for the same form.
* @return string Hidden form element to output
*/
function form_security_field( $p_form_name, $p_security_token = null ) {
if( PHP_CLI == php_mode() || OFF == config_get_global( 'form_security_validation' ) ) {
return '';
}
if( is_null( $p_security_token ) ) {
$p_security_token = form_security_token( $p_form_name );
}
# Create the form element HTML string for the security token
$t_form_token = $p_form_name . '_token';
$t_element = sprintf(
'<input type="hidden" name="%s" value="%s"/>',
$t_form_token,
$p_security_token
);
return $t_element;
}
/**
* Get a URL parameter containing a generated form security token.
* @param string $p_form_name Form name.
* @param string $p_security_token Optional security token, previously generated for the same form.
* @return string URL parameter containing security token
*/
function form_security_param( $p_form_name, $p_security_token = null ) {
if( PHP_CLI == php_mode() || OFF == config_get_global( 'form_security_validation' ) ) {
return '';
}
$t_string = $p_security_token === null ? form_security_token( $p_form_name ) : $p_security_token;
# Create the GET parameter to be used in a URL for a secure link
return sprintf(
'&%s=%s',
$p_form_name . '_token',
$t_string
);
}
/**
* Validate the security token for the given form name based on tokens
* stored in the user's session. While checking stored tokens, any that
* are more than 3 days old will be purged.
* @param string $p_form_name Form name.
* @return boolean Form is valid
*/
function form_security_validate( $p_form_name ) {
if( PHP_CLI == php_mode() || OFF == config_get_global( 'form_security_validation' ) ) {
return true;
}
$t_tokens = session_get( 'form_security_tokens', array() );
# Short-circuit if we don't have any tokens for the given form name
if( !isset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) || !is_array( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) || count( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) < 1 ) {
trigger_error( ERROR_FORM_TOKEN_INVALID, ERROR );
return false;
}
# Get the form input
$t_form_token = $p_form_name . '_token';
$t_input = gpc_get_string( $t_form_token, '' );
# No form input
if( '' == $t_input ) {
trigger_error( ERROR_FORM_TOKEN_INVALID, ERROR );
return false;
}
# Get the date claimed by the token
$t_date = utf8_substr( $t_input, 0, 8 );
# Check if the token exists
if( isset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name][$t_date][$t_input] ) ) {
return true;
}
# Token does not exist
trigger_error( ERROR_FORM_TOKEN_INVALID, ERROR );
return false;
}
/**
* Purge form security tokens that are older than 3 days, or used
* for form validation.
* @param string $p_form_name Form name.
* @return void
*/
function form_security_purge( $p_form_name ) {
if( PHP_CLI == php_mode() || OFF == config_get_global( 'form_security_validation' ) ) {
return;
}
$t_tokens = session_get( 'form_security_tokens', array() );
# Short-circuit if we don't have any tokens for the given form name
if( !isset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) || !is_array( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) || count( $t_tokens[$p_form_name] ) < 1 ) {
return;
}
# Get the form input
$t_form_token = $p_form_name . '_token';
$t_input = gpc_get_string( $t_form_token, '' );
# Get the date claimed by the token
$t_date = utf8_substr( $t_input, 0, 8 );
# Generate a date string of three days ago
$t_purge_date = date( 'Ymd', time() - ( 3 * 24 * 60 * 60 ) );
# Purge old token data, and the currently-used token
unset( $t_tokens[$p_form_name][$t_date][$t_input] );
foreach( $t_tokens as $t_form_name => $t_dates ) {
foreach( $t_dates as $t_date => $t_date_tokens ) {
if( $t_date < $t_purge_date ) {
unset( $t_tokens[$t_form_name][$t_date] );
}
}
}
session_set( 'form_security_tokens', $t_tokens );
return;
}